/* Malaysia's Strait Cities: four independent editorial instruments. */

body[data-cluster="malaysia-straits"] {
  --strait-ink: #0b302f;
  --strait-jade: #0c6c63;
  --strait-blue: #17687a;
  --strait-red: #a92e4a;
  --strait-brass: #c89b43;
  --strait-paper: #fbf7ec;
  --strait-rule: rgba(14, 74, 68, .18);
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at 82% 8%, rgba(35, 139, 132, .11), transparent 28rem),
    linear-gradient(180deg, #f7f4e9 0, #fbfaf3 42rem, #f5f5ed 100%);
}

.strait-guide { color: var(--strait-ink); }
.strait-guide h1,
.strait-guide h2,
.strait-guide h3 { text-wrap: balance; }
.strait-guide p { text-wrap: pretty; }
.kl-hero h1 span, .penang-hero h1 span, .melaka-hero h1 span, .ipoh-hero h1 span { letter-spacing: -.03em; word-spacing: .12em; }
.sg-kicker { display: block; color: var(--strait-brass); font-size: .67rem; font-weight: 900; letter-spacing: .15em; text-transform: uppercase; }
.sg-label { color: var(--strait-red); font-size: .65rem; font-weight: 900; letter-spacing: .13em; text-transform: uppercase; }
.sg-section { padding-top: clamp(4rem, 7vw, 6.5rem); scroll-margin-top: 5.5rem; }
.sg-section-head { display: grid; grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(17rem, .55fr); gap: 2rem; align-items: end; margin-bottom: 1.7rem; }
.sg-section-head h2 { max-width: 48rem; margin: .35rem 0 0; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: clamp(2rem, 4vw, 3.7rem); font-weight: 500; line-height: 1.02; letter-spacing: -.035em; }
.sg-section-head p { margin: 0; color: #5e6e68; }
.sg-jump { position: sticky; z-index: 8; top: 4.4rem; display: flex; gap: .45rem; margin-top: 1rem; padding: .7rem; overflow-x: auto; border: 1px solid var(--strait-rule); border-radius: 1rem; background: rgba(251, 247, 236, .91); box-shadow: 0 10px 28px rgba(15, 56, 52, .08); backdrop-filter: blur(14px); scrollbar-width: none; }
.sg-jump::-webkit-scrollbar { display: none; }
.sg-jump a { flex: 0 0 auto; padding: .48rem .75rem; color: #345f59; border: 1px solid rgba(12, 108, 99, .15); border-radius: 999px; font-size: .68rem; font-weight: 850; }
.sg-jump a:hover { color: #fff; background: var(--strait-jade); }
.sg-note { padding: 1.2rem 1.3rem; color: #f6efe0; border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.17); background: var(--strait-ink); }
.sg-note strong { display: block; margin-bottom: .32rem; color: #ffd877; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 1.18rem; }
.sg-note p { margin: 0; color: #c9d8d1; font-size: .82rem; }
.sg-photo-pair { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; gap: 1rem; margin-top: 1rem; }
.sg-photo-pair figure { min-height: 20rem; margin: 0; overflow: hidden; border-radius: 1.4rem .3rem 1.4rem .3rem; }
.sg-photo-pair figure:nth-child(2) { border-radius: .3rem 1.4rem .3rem 1.4rem; }
.sg-photo-pair img { width: 100%; height: 100%; min-height: 20rem; object-fit: cover; }
.sg-faq .faq-list details { border-color: var(--strait-rule); background: rgba(255, 253, 246, .87); }
.sg-faq .faq-list summary::after { color: var(--strait-red); }
.strait-guide .sources { margin-top: 4rem; border-color: var(--strait-rule); background: rgba(255, 253, 246, .86); }

/* Kuala Lumpur + Putrajaya: an interchange diagram and vertical city section. */
.kl-guide { --kl-cyan: #37b5aa; --kl-yellow: #f2c95b; --kl-night: #081f2e; }
.kl-hero { position: relative; min-height: 42rem; display: grid; grid-template-columns: .9fr 1.1fr; overflow: hidden; border-radius: .4rem 2.8rem .4rem 2.8rem; background: var(--kl-night); box-shadow: 0 28px 60px rgba(7, 37, 48, .18); }
.kl-hero::before { content: ""; position: absolute; z-index: 1; inset: 0; pointer-events: none; background: linear-gradient(90deg, transparent 48%, rgba(5,24,33,.15)), repeating-linear-gradient(0deg, transparent 0 4rem, rgba(255,255,255,.035) 4rem calc(4rem + 1px)); }
.kl-hero-copy { position: relative; z-index: 2; display: flex; flex-direction: column; justify-content: center; padding: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 4.3rem); }
.kl-hero h1 { margin: .75rem 0 1rem; color: #fff6df; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: clamp(3.4rem, 7vw, 6.8rem); font-weight: 500; line-height: .88; letter-spacing: -.055em; }
.kl-hero h1 span { display: block; color: var(--kl-cyan); font-size: .48em; font-style: italic; line-height: 1.05; }
.kl-hero-copy > p { max-width: 34rem; color: #c4d5d7; font-size: 1rem; }
.kl-hero-photo { position: relative; min-height: 42rem; }
.kl-hero-photo img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; }
.kl-hero-photo::after { content: ""; position: absolute; inset: 0; background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--kl-night), transparent 30%); }
.kl-platform { position: absolute; z-index: 3; right: 1.2rem; bottom: 1.2rem; width: min(19rem, 70%); padding: 1rem 1.1rem; color: #17343d; background: #fff8df; border-left: .4rem solid var(--kl-yellow); box-shadow: 0 12px 35px rgba(0,0,0,.2); }
.kl-platform strong { display: block; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 1.3rem; }
.kl-hero-facts { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); margin-top: 1.4rem; border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.18); }
.kl-hero-facts div { padding: .9rem; border-right: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.15); }
.kl-hero-facts div:last-child { border-right: 0; }
.kl-hero-facts strong { display: block; color: var(--kl-yellow); font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 1.25rem; }
.kl-hero-facts span { color: #aac4c5; font-size: .65rem; }
.kl-base-board { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 5rem repeat(4, 1fr); border: 1px solid #183b43; background: #fbf7ec; box-shadow: 0 18px 40px rgba(11, 48, 47, .1); }
.kl-base-title { display: grid; place-items: center; color: #fff; background: var(--kl-night); writing-mode: vertical-rl; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .15em; font-size: .7rem; font-weight: 900; }
.kl-base { position: relative; min-height: 18rem; padding: 1.4rem 1.2rem 1.2rem; border-right: 1px solid var(--strait-rule); }
.kl-base:last-child { border-right: 0; }
.kl-base::before { content: ""; display: block; width: 1rem; height: 1rem; margin-bottom: 2rem; border: .28rem solid var(--kl-cyan); border-radius: 50%; background: #fbf7ec; box-shadow: 0 0 0 .32rem #fbf7ec; }
.kl-base::after { content: ""; position: absolute; top: 1.83rem; right: 0; left: 1.8rem; height: .18rem; background: var(--kl-cyan); }
.kl-base:last-child::after { display: none; }
.kl-base small { color: #8d3b47; font-weight: 900; letter-spacing: .08em; text-transform: uppercase; }
.kl-base h3 { margin: .45rem 0 .65rem; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 1.45rem; }
.kl-base p { margin: 0; color: #61706c; font-size: .78rem; }
.kl-node-line { position: relative; display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); gap: 1rem; }
.kl-node-line::before { content: ""; position: absolute; top: 2.15rem; right: 8%; left: 8%; height: .22rem; background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--kl-cyan), var(--kl-yellow), var(--strait-red)); }
.kl-node { position: relative; padding: 4.2rem 1.25rem 1.35rem; border: 1px solid var(--strait-rule); background: #fffdf6; border-radius: .4rem 1.4rem .4rem 1.4rem; }
.kl-node::before { content: attr(data-stop); position: absolute; z-index: 1; top: 1.25rem; left: 1.25rem; display: grid; width: 1.8rem; height: 1.8rem; place-items: center; color: var(--kl-night); background: var(--kl-yellow); border: .3rem solid #fffdf6; border-radius: 50%; font-size: .65rem; font-weight: 900; box-shadow: 0 0 0 .15rem var(--kl-yellow); }
.kl-node h3 { margin: 0 0 .45rem; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 1.35rem; }
.kl-node p { margin: 0; color: #5e706d; font-size: .8rem; }
.kl-putrajaya { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1.05fr .95fr; overflow: hidden; color: #fff; border-radius: 2rem .4rem 2rem .4rem; background: #173f47; }
.kl-putrajaya img { width: 100%; min-height: 28rem; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; }
.kl-putrajaya-copy { padding: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 4rem); align-self: center; }
.kl-putrajaya h2 { margin: .55rem 0 1rem; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: clamp(2.4rem, 4.8vw, 4.5rem); font-weight: 500; line-height: .96; }
.kl-putrajaya p { color: #c5d8d6; }
.kl-putrajaya-list { display: grid; gap: .65rem; margin-top: 1.4rem; }
.kl-putrajaya-list div { padding: .8rem 0; border-top: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.16); }
.kl-putrajaya-list strong { color: #ffd36b; }
.kl-timetable { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 8rem 1fr; border-top: .25rem solid var(--kl-night); }
.kl-time { padding: 1.1rem; color: #fff; background: var(--kl-night); border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.12); font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 1.15rem; }
.kl-time-copy { padding: 1.1rem 1.3rem; border-right: 1px solid var(--strait-rule); border-bottom: 1px solid var(--strait-rule); background: rgba(255,253,246,.8); }
.kl-time-copy h3 { margin: 0 0 .25rem; font-size: 1rem; }
.kl-time-copy p { margin: 0; color: #63716e; font-size: .8rem; }

/* George Town + Penang: a five-foot-way walking journal and heat clock. */
.penang-guide { --pg-blue: #265c79; --pg-clay: #c46249; --pg-butter: #f2cc77; --pg-mint: #81a998; }
.penang-hero { position: relative; min-height: 41rem; display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1.08fr .92fr; overflow: hidden; border: 1px solid rgba(39,76,82,.25); border-radius: 2.6rem .3rem 2.6rem .3rem; background: #f3cc79; box-shadow: 0 22px 55px rgba(36, 67, 67, .15); }
.penang-hero::before { content: ""; position: absolute; z-index: 3; top: 0; right: 0; left: 0; height: 1.15rem; background: repeating-linear-gradient(90deg, var(--pg-blue) 0 4rem, var(--pg-clay) 4rem 8rem, #f8e7b8 8rem 12rem); }
.penang-hero-photo { position: relative; min-height: 41rem; }
.penang-hero-photo img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; }
.penang-hero-photo span { position: absolute; right: 1rem; bottom: 1rem; padding: .75rem 1rem; color: #fff; background: rgba(27,65,78,.9); font-size: .68rem; letter-spacing: .08em; text-transform: uppercase; }
.penang-hero-copy { display: flex; flex-direction: column; justify-content: center; padding: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 4.3rem); background: linear-gradient(145deg, #f8e5b4, #f1c369); }
.penang-hero h1 { margin: .7rem 0 1rem; color: #173f51; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: clamp(3.2rem, 6.6vw, 6rem); font-weight: 500; line-height: .91; letter-spacing: -.05em; }
.penang-hero h1 span { display: block; margin-top: .25rem; color: var(--pg-clay); font-size: .48em; font-style: italic; }
.penang-hero-copy > p { color: #4f5e59; }
.penang-doorways { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); margin-top: 1.3rem; border-top: 1px solid rgba(38,92,121,.3); }
.penang-doorways div { padding: 1rem .8rem 0; border-right: 1px solid rgba(38,92,121,.25); }
.penang-doorways div:last-child { border-right: 0; }
.penang-doorways strong { display: block; color: var(--pg-blue); font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 1.1rem; }
.penang-doorways span { color: #6d6555; font-size: .62rem; }
.penang-fold { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); perspective: 1200px; }
.penang-fold article { min-height: 20rem; padding: 1.6rem; border: 1px solid rgba(38,92,121,.23); background: #fff9e9; box-shadow: 0 15px 34px rgba(45,71,71,.08); }
.penang-fold article:nth-child(1) { transform: rotateY(2deg); transform-origin: right; }
.penang-fold article:nth-child(2) { color: #fff; background: var(--pg-blue); transform: translateY(1rem); }
.penang-fold article:nth-child(3) { transform: rotateY(-2deg); transform-origin: left; }
.penang-fold small { color: var(--pg-clay); font-weight: 900; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .11em; }
.penang-fold article:nth-child(2) small { color: var(--pg-butter); }
.penang-fold h3 { margin: 1rem 0 .7rem; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 1.65rem; }
.penang-fold p { color: inherit; opacity: .77; font-size: .82rem; }
.penang-clock { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 11rem 1fr; overflow: hidden; border-radius: 0 2.2rem 0 2.2rem; background: #173c49; }
.penang-clock-face { position: relative; display: grid; place-items: center; min-height: 25rem; color: #173c49; background: conic-gradient(#f2c86e 0 34%, #db7557 34% 58%, #366c81 58% 100%); }
.penang-clock-face::after { content: "SHADE"; display: grid; width: 7rem; height: 7rem; place-items: center; background: #fff9e9; border-radius: 50%; font-weight: 950; letter-spacing: .12em; }
.penang-clock-notes { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); }
.penang-clock-notes article { padding: 2rem 1.35rem; color: #d6e0dc; border-left: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.13); }
.penang-clock-notes small { color: var(--pg-butter); font-weight: 900; }
.penang-clock-notes h3 { margin: .55rem 0 .7rem; color: #fff; font-family: Georgia, serif; }
.penang-clock-notes p { font-size: .78rem; }
.penang-lanes { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1.05fr .95fr; gap: 1rem; }
.penang-lane-photo { position: relative; min-height: 32rem; overflow: hidden; border-radius: .3rem 2rem .3rem 2rem; }
.penang-lane-photo img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; }
.penang-lane-photo figcaption { position: absolute; right: 1rem; bottom: 1rem; left: 1rem; padding: 1rem; color: #fff; background: rgba(26,65,79,.9); }
.penang-lane-list { display: grid; gap: 1rem; }
.penang-lane-list article { padding: 1.35rem; border: 1px solid var(--strait-rule); background: #fff9e9; }
.penang-lane-list article:nth-child(2) { margin-left: 2rem; background: #eaf2ec; }
.penang-lane-list article:nth-child(3) { margin-right: 2rem; border-left: .35rem solid var(--pg-clay); }
.penang-lane-list h3 { margin: .3rem 0 .45rem; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 1.35rem; }
.penang-lane-list p { margin: 0; color: #60706a; font-size: .8rem; }
.penang-branches { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); gap: 1rem; }
.penang-branch { display: grid; grid-template-columns: .9fr 1.1fr; min-height: 20rem; overflow: hidden; border-radius: 1.6rem .3rem 1.6rem .3rem; background: #fff9e9; border: 1px solid var(--strait-rule); }
.penang-branch img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; }
.penang-branch div { padding: 1.4rem; align-self: center; }
.penang-branch h3 { margin: .35rem 0 .6rem; font-family: Georgia, serif; }
.penang-branch p { color: #61716b; font-size: .8rem; }
.penang-itinerary { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); border-top: .6rem solid var(--pg-clay); }
.penang-day { padding: 1.45rem; border-right: 1px solid var(--strait-rule); background: #fff9e9; }
.penang-day:last-child { border-right: 0; }
.penang-day strong { display: inline-grid; width: 2.5rem; height: 2.5rem; place-items: center; color: #fff; background: var(--pg-blue); border-radius: 50%; font-family: Georgia, serif; }
.penang-day h3 { margin: 1rem 0 .5rem; font-family: Georgia, serif; }
.penang-day p { color: #62716c; font-size: .8rem; }

/* Melaka: a river-port ledger that reads by bank and hour. */
.melaka-guide { --mk-red: #aa3f3c; --mk-river: #277982; --mk-gold: #d7a84d; --mk-night: #1f3035; }
.melaka-hero { position: relative; min-height: 40rem; display: grid; grid-template-columns: .82fr 1.18fr; overflow: hidden; border-radius: .25rem 2.5rem .25rem 2.5rem; background: var(--mk-red); box-shadow: 0 24px 55px rgba(83, 41, 35, .17); }
.melaka-hero-copy { position: relative; z-index: 2; display: flex; flex-direction: column; justify-content: center; padding: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 4rem); color: #fff8e9; }
.melaka-hero-copy::after { content: ""; position: absolute; right: -4rem; bottom: -7rem; width: 16rem; height: 20rem; border: 2rem solid rgba(255,255,255,.06); border-radius: 50%; }
.melaka-hero h1 { margin: .75rem 0 1rem; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: clamp(3.5rem, 7vw, 6.7rem); font-weight: 500; line-height: .89; letter-spacing: -.05em; }
.melaka-hero h1 span { display: block; color: #ffd77b; font-size: .42em; font-style: italic; }
.melaka-hero-copy > p { color: #f0d8cb; }
.melaka-hero-photo { position: relative; min-height: 40rem; clip-path: polygon(9% 0,100% 0,100% 100%,0 100%); }
.melaka-hero-photo img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; }
.melaka-hero-photo::after { content: ""; position: absolute; inset: 0; background: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(170,63,60,.75), transparent 32%); }
.melaka-river-mark { position: absolute; z-index: 3; right: 1rem; bottom: 1rem; padding: .9rem 1rem; color: #fff; border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.3); background: rgba(31,48,53,.87); }
.melaka-river-mark strong { display: block; color: #ffd77b; font-family: Georgia, serif; }
.melaka-hero-facts { display: grid; gap: .55rem; margin-top: 1.2rem; }
.melaka-hero-facts span { width: fit-content; padding: .42rem .65rem; color: #fff4de; border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.24); font-size: .67rem; font-weight: 850; }
.melaka-banks { position: relative; display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); gap: 2.2rem; }
.melaka-banks::before { content: ""; position: absolute; top: 0; bottom: 0; left: calc(33.333% - .75rem); width: 1.5rem; background: linear-gradient(#78bcc0, var(--mk-river)); border-radius: 999px; box-shadow: calc(33.333% + 1.1rem) 0 0 rgba(39,121,130,.18); }
.melaka-bank { position: relative; z-index: 1; min-height: 22rem; padding: 1.5rem; border-top: .35rem solid var(--mk-red); background: #fff8ea; box-shadow: 0 14px 32px rgba(69,64,49,.09); }
.melaka-bank:nth-child(2) { margin-top: 2.3rem; border-top-color: var(--mk-river); }
.melaka-bank:nth-child(3) { border-top-color: var(--mk-gold); }
.melaka-bank small { color: var(--mk-red); font-weight: 900; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .1em; }
.melaka-bank h3 { margin: .8rem 0 .7rem; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 1.65rem; }
.melaka-bank p { color: #64716b; font-size: .82rem; }
.melaka-bank ul { padding-left: 1.1rem; color: #4e615c; font-size: .76rem; }
.melaka-arrival { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 12rem; border: 1px solid #263d3d; background: #fff8ea; }
.melaka-arrival-main { padding: 2rem; }
.melaka-arrival h2 { margin: .4rem 0 1rem; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: clamp(2rem, 4vw, 3.5rem); font-weight: 500; }
.melaka-arrival-steps { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); gap: .8rem; }
.melaka-arrival-steps article { padding: 1rem; border: 1px solid var(--strait-rule); background: #fffdf8; }
.melaka-arrival-steps strong { color: var(--mk-red); }
.melaka-arrival-steps p { margin: .45rem 0 0; color: #63716b; font-size: .76rem; }
.melaka-arrival-sign { display: grid; place-items: center; padding: 1rem; color: #fff; background: var(--mk-night); writing-mode: vertical-rl; text-orientation: mixed; font-weight: 900; letter-spacing: .12em; text-transform: uppercase; }
.melaka-dayline { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 8rem 1fr; }
.melaka-hour { display: grid; place-items: center; padding: 1rem; color: #fff; background: var(--mk-river); border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.16); font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 1.2rem; }
.melaka-hour-copy { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr .62fr; gap: 1rem; padding: 1.2rem 1.4rem; border-right: 1px solid var(--strait-rule); border-bottom: 1px solid var(--strait-rule); background: #fff8ea; }
.melaka-hour-copy h3 { margin: 0; font-family: Georgia, serif; }
.melaka-hour-copy p { margin: 0; color: #65716c; font-size: .78rem; }
.melaka-living { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1.1fr .9fr; min-height: 28rem; overflow: hidden; border-radius: 2rem .3rem 2rem .3rem; background: var(--mk-night); }
.melaka-living img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; }
.melaka-living-copy { padding: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 3.6rem); align-self: center; color: #fff; }
.melaka-living-copy h2 { margin: .5rem 0 1rem; color: #fff2d2; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: clamp(2.2rem, 4vw, 3.8rem); font-weight: 500; }
.melaka-living-copy p { color: #cdd9d4; }
.melaka-ledger { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); gap: 1rem; margin-top: 1.3rem; }
.melaka-ledger div { padding-top: .8rem; border-top: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.2); }
.melaka-ledger strong { color: #ffd477; }
.melaka-route { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); gap: 1rem; }
.melaka-route article { position: relative; padding: 1.5rem 1.5rem 1.5rem 5rem; border: 1px solid var(--strait-rule); background: #fff8ea; }
.melaka-route article::before { content: attr(data-day); position: absolute; top: 1.25rem; left: 1.25rem; display: grid; width: 2.8rem; height: 2.8rem; place-items: center; color: #fff; background: var(--mk-red); border-radius: 50%; font-family: Georgia, serif; }
.melaka-route h3 { margin: 0 0 .45rem; font-family: Georgia, serif; }
.melaka-route p { color: #63716c; font-size: .8rem; }

/* Ipoh + Kinta: limestone cross-section, rail ledger and distance rings. */
.ipoh-guide { --ip-slate: #314b50; --ip-lime: #86966b; --ip-tin: #839294; --ip-copper: #b77347; --ip-chalk: #f4f0e5; }
.ipoh-hero { position: relative; min-height: 41rem; overflow: hidden; border-radius: 2.7rem 0 2.7rem 0; background: #273d42; box-shadow: 0 24px 56px rgba(39,61,66,.18); }
.ipoh-hero img { position: absolute; inset: 0 0 0 46%; width: 54%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; }
.ipoh-hero::after { content: ""; position: absolute; inset: 0; pointer-events: none; background: linear-gradient(90deg, #273d42 0 42%, rgba(39,61,66,.92) 49%, transparent 68%), linear-gradient(0deg, rgba(24,40,44,.45), transparent 40%); }
.ipoh-hero-copy { position: relative; z-index: 2; width: 58%; min-height: 41rem; display: flex; flex-direction: column; justify-content: center; padding: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 4.2rem); }
.ipoh-hero h1 { margin: .75rem 0 1rem; color: #f7f0dd; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: clamp(3.3rem, 6.6vw, 6.3rem); font-weight: 500; line-height: .9; letter-spacing: -.05em; }
.ipoh-hero h1 span { display: block; color: #b8ca90; font-size: .44em; font-style: italic; }
.ipoh-hero-copy > p { color: #ced8d1; }
.ipoh-strata { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); margin-top: 1.3rem; }
.ipoh-strata div { padding: .85rem; border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.15); border-right: 0; }
.ipoh-strata div:last-child { border-right: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.15); }
.ipoh-strata strong { display: block; color: #d9b171; font-family: Georgia, serif; }
.ipoh-strata span { color: #aebfba; font-size: .64rem; }
.ipoh-cross-section { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1.05fr; overflow: hidden; border: 1px solid #314b50; background: var(--ip-chalk); }
.ipoh-cross-graphic { position: relative; min-height: 30rem; display: flex; align-items: end; overflow: hidden; background: linear-gradient(#d8e4d1 0 38%, #83966a 38% 43%, #736b55 43% 61%, #4e5350 61% 100%); }
.ipoh-cross-graphic::before { content: ""; position: absolute; right: 10%; bottom: 24%; width: 65%; height: 45%; border-radius: 50% 50% 7% 7%; background: #1d3133; box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2rem #625d4c; }
.ipoh-cross-graphic span { position: relative; z-index: 2; margin: 1.2rem; padding: .65rem .8rem; color: #fff; background: rgba(38,58,60,.86); font-size: .7rem; font-weight: 850; }
.ipoh-cross-copy { padding: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 3.8rem); align-self: center; }
.ipoh-cross-copy h2 { margin: .5rem 0 1rem; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: clamp(2.2rem, 4vw, 3.8rem); font-weight: 500; }
.ipoh-cross-copy p { color: #606f69; }
.ipoh-cross-copy ul { padding-left: 1.2rem; color: #4f625c; }
.ipoh-ledger { border-top: .35rem solid var(--ip-copper); background: #fffdf7; }
.ipoh-ledger-row { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 9rem 1fr 8rem; border-right: 1px solid var(--strait-rule); border-bottom: 1px solid var(--strait-rule); border-left: 1px solid var(--strait-rule); }
.ipoh-ledger-row > * { padding: 1rem; border-right: 1px solid var(--strait-rule); }
.ipoh-ledger-row > *:last-child { border-right: 0; }
.ipoh-ledger-row strong { color: var(--ip-copper); }
.ipoh-ledger-row p { margin: 0; color: #60706a; font-size: .78rem; }
.ipoh-ledger-row span { color: #536965; font-size: .68rem; font-weight: 850; text-transform: uppercase; }
.ipoh-radius { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 20rem 1fr; gap: 2rem; align-items: center; }
.ipoh-rings { position: relative; aspect-ratio: 1; display: grid; place-items: center; border: 1px solid var(--ip-tin); border-radius: 50%; background: radial-gradient(circle, #f9f5e9 0 16%, transparent 16% 30%, rgba(134,150,107,.15) 30% 31%, transparent 31% 48%, rgba(49,75,80,.18) 48% 49%, transparent 49% 67%, rgba(183,115,71,.2) 67% 68%, transparent 68%); }
.ipoh-rings strong { width: 5.2rem; text-align: center; font-family: Georgia, serif; }
.ipoh-ring-label { position: absolute; padding: .4rem .55rem; color: #fff; background: var(--ip-slate); font-size: .62rem; font-weight: 850; }
.ipoh-ring-label.one { top: 18%; right: 8%; }
.ipoh-ring-label.two { bottom: 22%; left: 2%; }
.ipoh-ring-label.three { right: 15%; bottom: 3%; background: var(--ip-copper); }
.ipoh-radius-list { display: grid; gap: .9rem; }
.ipoh-radius-list article { padding: 1.15rem 1.25rem; border-left: .35rem solid var(--ip-lime); background: #fffdf7; box-shadow: 0 9px 24px rgba(44,69,67,.07); }
.ipoh-radius-list article:nth-child(2) { margin-left: 2rem; border-left-color: var(--ip-copper); }
.ipoh-radius-list article:nth-child(3) { margin-left: 4rem; border-left-color: var(--ip-slate); }
.ipoh-radius-list h3 { margin: 0 0 .35rem; font-family: Georgia, serif; }
.ipoh-radius-list p { margin: 0; color: #61706a; font-size: .78rem; }
.ipoh-caves { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1.05fr .95fr; min-height: 30rem; overflow: hidden; border-radius: .3rem 2.2rem .3rem 2.2rem; background: #283e42; }
.ipoh-caves img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; }
.ipoh-caves-copy { padding: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 3.8rem); align-self: center; color: #fff; }
.ipoh-caves h2 { margin: .55rem 0 1rem; color: #f5e9cc; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: clamp(2.2rem, 4vw, 3.8rem); font-weight: 500; }
.ipoh-caves p { color: #c7d4cf; }
.ipoh-cave-rules { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); gap: .8rem; margin-top: 1.2rem; }
.ipoh-cave-rules div { padding-top: .8rem; border-top: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.2); }
.ipoh-cave-rules strong { color: #d4c080; }
.ipoh-food-clock { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr); border: 1px solid var(--ip-slate); }
.ipoh-food-clock article { min-height: 16rem; padding: 1.35rem; border-right: 1px solid var(--strait-rule); background: #fffdf7; }
.ipoh-food-clock article:last-child { border-right: 0; }
.ipoh-food-clock time { color: var(--ip-copper); font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 1.35rem; }
.ipoh-food-clock h3 { margin: 1rem 0 .5rem; font-family: Georgia, serif; }
.ipoh-food-clock p { color: #60706a; font-size: .78rem; }
.ipoh-route { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); gap: 1rem; }
.ipoh-route article { padding: 1.4rem; border-top: .35rem solid var(--ip-lime); background: #fffdf7; box-shadow: 0 12px 28px rgba(43,67,66,.08); }
.ipoh-route article:nth-child(2) { margin-top: 1.2rem; border-top-color: var(--ip-copper); }
.ipoh-route article:nth-child(3) { margin-top: 2.4rem; border-top-color: var(--ip-slate); }
.ipoh-route h3 { margin: .6rem 0 .45rem; font-family: Georgia, serif; }
.ipoh-route p { color: #61706a; font-size: .8rem; }

@media (max-width: 1100px) {
  .kl-base-board { grid-template-columns: 4rem repeat(2, 1fr); }
  .kl-base:nth-child(4), .kl-base:nth-child(5) { border-top: 1px solid var(--strait-rule); }
  .penang-clock-notes { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .penang-clock-notes article { padding: 1.2rem; }
  .penang-branches { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
}

@media (max-width: 820px) {
  .sg-section-head { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: .8rem; }
  .sg-photo-pair { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .sg-jump { top: 4rem; margin-right: -.25rem; margin-left: -.25rem; }
  .kl-hero, .penang-hero, .melaka-hero { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .kl-hero-photo, .penang-hero-photo, .melaka-hero-photo { min-height: 26rem; }
  .kl-hero-photo::after { background: linear-gradient(0deg, var(--kl-night), transparent 35%); }
  .kl-base-board { grid-template-columns: 3.2rem 1fr; }
  .kl-base { min-height: auto; border-top: 1px solid var(--strait-rule); border-right: 0; }
  .kl-base-title { grid-row: span 4; }
  .kl-base::after { display: none; }
  .kl-node-line { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .kl-node-line::before { display: none; }
  .kl-putrajaya, .ipoh-cross-section, .ipoh-caves { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .kl-putrajaya img, .ipoh-caves img { min-height: 22rem; }
  .penang-fold { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: .8rem; }
  .penang-fold article { min-height: auto; transform: none !important; }
  .penang-clock { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .penang-clock-face { min-height: 11rem; }
  .penang-lanes { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .penang-lane-photo { min-height: 25rem; }
  .penang-itinerary { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .penang-day { border-right: 0; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--strait-rule); }
  .melaka-banks { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 1rem; }
  .melaka-banks::before { display: none; }
  .melaka-bank:nth-child(2) { margin-top: 0; }
  .melaka-arrival { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .melaka-arrival-steps { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .melaka-arrival-sign { writing-mode: horizontal-tb; }
  .melaka-living { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .melaka-living img { min-height: 23rem; }
  .ipoh-hero img { inset: auto 0 0; width: 100%; height: 40%; }
  .ipoh-hero::after { background: linear-gradient(180deg, #273d42 0 58%, rgba(39,61,66,.88) 76%, rgba(39,61,66,.64) 100%); }
  .ipoh-hero-copy { width: 100%; min-height: 52rem; justify-content: flex-start; }
  .ipoh-radius { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .ipoh-rings { width: min(100%, 20rem); margin: 0 auto; }
  .ipoh-radius-list article:nth-child(n) { margin-left: 0; }
  .ipoh-food-clock { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; }
  .ipoh-food-clock article:nth-child(2) { border-right: 0; }
  .ipoh-food-clock article:nth-child(-n+2) { border-bottom: 1px solid var(--strait-rule); }
}

@media (max-width: 560px) {
  .sg-section { padding-top: 3.8rem; }
  .sg-section-head h2 { font-size: clamp(2rem, 11vw, 2.85rem); }
  .kl-hero, .penang-hero, .melaka-hero, .ipoh-hero { border-radius: 1.25rem .2rem 1.25rem .2rem; }
  .kl-hero-copy, .penang-hero-copy, .melaka-hero-copy, .ipoh-hero-copy { padding: 1.55rem; }
  .kl-hero h1, .penang-hero h1, .melaka-hero h1, .ipoh-hero h1 { font-size: clamp(3rem, 17vw, 4.4rem); }
  .kl-hero-facts, .penang-doorways, .ipoh-strata { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .kl-hero-facts div, .penang-doorways div, .ipoh-strata div { border-right: 0; border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.14); }
  .penang-doorways div { border-color: rgba(38,92,121,.23); }
  .kl-timetable, .melaka-dayline { grid-template-columns: 5.5rem 1fr; }
  .kl-putrajaya-copy, .melaka-living-copy, .ipoh-caves-copy { padding: 1.5rem; }
  .penang-clock-notes { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .penang-branch { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .penang-branch img { min-height: 14rem; }
  .melaka-hour-copy { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .melaka-ledger, .melaka-route { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .ipoh-ledger-row { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .ipoh-ledger-row > * { border-right: 0; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--strait-rule); }
  .ipoh-food-clock, .ipoh-route { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .ipoh-food-clock article { min-height: auto; border-right: 0; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--strait-rule); }
  .ipoh-route article:nth-child(n) { margin-top: 0; }
}

@media print {
  .sg-jump { display: none; }
  .kl-hero, .penang-hero, .melaka-hero, .ipoh-hero { min-height: auto; box-shadow: none; }
}